What Is A Recession Anyway?

Well, the White House was criticized over the weekend as many accused them of “changing the rules” on the economic data. 👀

Here’s how the brief blog post hosted on the White House website, “How Do Economists Determine Whether the Economy Is in a Recession?” began.

“What is a recession? While some maintain that two consecutive quarters of falling real GDP constitute a recession, that is neither the official definition nor the way economists evaluate the state of the business cycle…”

Just that part alone was enough to send the internet into a tailspin. 💫

Given the recent weakening of economic data, most expect this week’s first look at the country’s Q2 GDP rate to come in below zero, which would be the second straight quarter of economic contraction (aka a recession).

But, given the midterm elections are coming up and the administration’s approval ratings aren’t where they’d like them to be, some have hypothesized that this is part of them doing damage control ahead of the official data release. Essentially, by adjusting the definition of recession, they’re “changing the rules” just in time to spin the narrative to something slightly more optimistic.

On the other side of the argument are people saying that the “holistic view” of the data is a more accurate measure of the economy’s health than the GDP report, particularly given the extenuating circumstances over the last few years.

That’s in line with what President Biden and Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen have suggested in their recent media appearances, focusing on the strength of the labor market and consumers instead of the weaker data segments in other areas.

What’s clear is that many professionals on Wall Street and beyond do not share the view that a recession will be short and shallow. 🤷‍♂️

We’ll just have to wait for Thursday’s preliminary GDP data to be announced and draw our own conclusions. Until then, this is an excellent excuse for both sides to blow off some steam and generate online engagement…so have at it! 😤

Learn More About...

More in   Economy

View All

CPI Brings It Home For Bulls

The Fed’s hawkish tone toward interest rates and inflation kept a lid on the market. However, today’s consumer price index (CPI) data renewed bulls’ hope that we could avoid a “higher for longer” situation after all.

October’s headline consumer price index (CPI) was unchanged MoM and rose 3.2% YoY, below expectations for a 0.1% and 3.3% increase. That was also down from September’s 0.4% MoM rise. 🔻

Read It

Quit Rate Underscores Labor Softening

In writing about the economy, we’ve discussed the slow but steady signs that the labor market is softening. And those signs got a big boost with the July JOLTs report. Let’s take a look. 👀

The Job Opening and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTs) is a great leading indicator for the U.S. job market. It’s leading in that it typically turns negative well ahead of lagging indicators like the unemployment rate and average hourly earnings, which we’ll look at later this week. 🔮

Read It

Stocks Jump As Jobs Slump

If you’re confused about why the stock market jumped today despite more evidence of the labor market weakening, we’ve got you covered. 👇

Earlier this week, we discussed several leading indicators suggesting the U.S. labor market is returning to pre-pandemic levels. That’s big news because a historically tight labor market has been keeping upward pressure on wages. And since wages tend to be sticky, that puts upward pressure on services inflation, which has been the hardest part of inflation to bring down.

Read It

Jobs: The Good, The Bad, And The Ugly

Jobs numbers today showed that the U.S. labor market is showing signs of cooling faster than an iced latte in a polar vortex. Analysts expected 180k, but the number came in lower at 150k, missing the mark like a North Korean rocket test. 👨‍🚀

The Good 😃

Read It