India Q1 current account swings to $2.4bn deficit on wider trade gap, RBI data shows
MUMBAI: India’s current account logged a deficit in the April-June quarter on the back of a higher merchandise trade shortfall, the Reserve Bank of India said on Monday. The current account deficit stood at $2.4 billion, or 0.2% of GDP, in the first quarter of the fiscal year 2025-26, compared with a deficit of $8.6 billion, or 0.9% of GDP, in the same quarter a year ago. In the preceding quarter, the current account had recorded a surplus of $13.5 billion, or 1.3% of GDP. The merchandise trade deficit widened to $68.5 billion from $63.8 billion a year earlier, the RBI said. “Front-loaded exports to the U.S. and continuously healthy services exports helped 1Q CAD (current account deficit),” said Madhavi Arora, lead economist at Emkay Global. Trump says India offered to reduce tariffs on US goods to zero “However, the payback from the last quarter and tariff-led hit to labour-intensive sectors could imply FY26E CAD/GDP crosses 1.2%, with further upside risks,” she added. India’s net services receipts rose to $47.9 billion in the fiscal first quarter from $39.7 billion a year earlier, the RBI said. “Services exports have risen on a y-o-y basis in major categories such as business services and computer services.” Personal transfer receipts, which are mainly remittances by Indians employed overseas, increased to $33.2 billion from $28.6 billion a year ago.